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Integrated Waste Management
Frequently Asked Questions
City San Juan Capistrano
The following provides answers to some of the most frequently asked questions by San Juan Capistrano residents about RELOOC and the Phased Option:

Will RELOOC or the Phased Option result in more truck traffic on Ortega Highway?
Phase 1 of RELOOC will not increase the already agreed upon volume of refuse-related truck traffic on Ortega Highway. The amount of truck traffic is tied to the daily amount of waste permitted at the Prima Deshecha Landfill. This daily permitted amount of waste is already regulated by an agreement between the City and the County. However, an increase in truck traffic may occur, not because of RELOOC but, because the agreed upon maximum amount permitted has not yet been reached. For Phase 2 of RELOOC, a feasibility study will be conducted to determine the need by 2021 to seek an increase or otherwise modify the permitted level of daily tonnage, truck traffic, and associated routes.
 
Will the landfill pollute our water supply?
No. The landfill is designed with controls such as liners and leachate systems to protect groundwater supplies and surface waters. Also, groundwater and surface water quality monitoring is regulated to ensure the effectiveness of the water protection systems.
 
Will RELOOC or the Phased Option impact the ridgelines or views of the ridgelines?
No. The ridgelines will not be affected by RELOOC. Their preservation is ensured in accordance with a written memorandum of understanding (MOU) between the County and the Cities of San Juan Capistrano and San Clemente.
 
Does the landfill emit methane gas? Are there impacts to residents?
Landfill gas, comprised primarily of methane and carbon dioxide, is created over time as buried waste decomposes. The gas is collected and used to generate electricity, enough to power 13,000 homes every day. Excess landfill gas is burned in an enclosed flare for environmental protection. There are no impacts to residents from methane gas generation.
 
Will there be any changes to the operations of Prima Deschecha that will impact San Juan Capistrano residents?
No. While we are always striving to improve, all operations that impact residents will remain essentially the same as they are today. There may be beneficial technological advances in the future that we would like to implement. In the event these advances have potential new impacts, they will require another thorough regulatory and public review and approval process.
 
Are there benefits to residents that result from the Phased Option?
The RELOOC process and Phased Option provides the city and residents with a comprehensive plan to address their waste disposal needs for the next 40 years. This is an important benefit. Also, San Juan Capistrano is considered to be a “host” city. This means that the city has the opportunity to identify impacts that it believes should be mitigated for serving as a “host” to a regional facility. These mitigation measures have included limiting the tonnage, hours and routes of truck traffic associated with landfill disposal. Under certain conditions, mitigation funds may also be available to host cities. These funds may be used in a variety of ways to address such impacts as “wear and tear” to streets from refuse trucks or for other community needs such as highway safety patrols. In this day and age of reduced revenue and increased costs for maintaining roads, landscaping and community services, the funds may become a valuable city asset to ensure the long-term preservation and enhancement of the community.
 
Are Orange County’s landfills regulated to protect our safety?
Yes. The County’s landfill system incorporates environmental safeguards designed specifically for each of the three different landfill sites. These include state and federally regulated surface and ground water monitoring and protection systems, gas control and monitoring systems, and waste inspection programs to prevent non-permitted waste from being deposited at the landfill.
 
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